Friday, November 19, 2010


Robert Adler


Robert Adler
BornDecember 4, 1913
Vienna, Austria
DiedFebruary 15, 2007 (aged 93)
Boise, Idaho, U.S.
ResidenceU.S.
NationalityAmerican -Austrian
FieldsPhysicist
InstitutionsZenith Electronics
Alma materUniversity of Vienna
Doctoral studentsNone
Known forwireless remote control for televisions
Notable awardsEdison Medal (1980)
Robert Adler (December 4, 1913 – February 15, 2007) was an Austrian-born American inventor who held numerous patents.

Contents

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  • 1 Achievements
  • 2 Contributions to the remote control
  • 3 Professional accomplishments
  • 4 Death
  • 5 External links


Achievements

Adler was born in Vienna in 1913. He earned a Ph.D. in Physics from the University of Vienna in 1937. After emigrating to the United States, he began working at Zenith Electronics in the research division in 1941. In his lifetime, Adler was granted 58 USpatents.


Contributions to the remote control

The invention Adler is best known for is the wireless remote control for televisions. While not the first remote control, its underlying technology was a vast improvement over previous remote control systems.
The "Flashmatic" remote control, invented by Eugene Polley, another engineer at Zenith, was the first wireless remote control, replacing the signal cable based remote control devices, which never were a success. The Flashmatic used directional flashlight in the transmitter device, and photo cells in the television set itself. One of the major shortcomings of this technology was that if the television set was exposed to direct sunlight, it could inadvertently trigger one of the remote control functions. The company president sent the engineers back to the drawing board to come up with a better solution.
Vitaly Abalakov


Vitaly Mikhaylovich Abalakov (Russian: Вита́лий Миха́йлович Абала́ков) (January 13 [O.S. December 31] 1906 in Yeniseysk – May 26, 1986 in Moscow
was a Soviet/Russian mountaineer and inventor.
Brother of Yevgeniy Abalakov, another famous alpinist, he made the first Soviet ascent of Lenin Peak in 1934 and two more ascents of this mountain. In 1936 he also made the ascent of Khan Tengri.
In 1938 he and others from his team were arrested by NKVD and was under investigation till 1940. He was accused of "open public propaganda" of western mountaineering techniques and "diminishing" domestic alpinist's achievements and being "German spy". Many of the alpinists arrested with Vitaly Abalakov were executed.
Abalakov is credited with such inventions as camming devices in the 1930s, Abalakov thread (or V-thread) gearless ice climbing anchor, and many other climbing equipment innovations.
He was awarded Order of Lenin (1957), Order of the Badge of Honor (1972) and titles Honoured Master of Sports of the USSR (1943),Honoured Trainer of the USSR (1961).

Bruno Abakanowicz
BornOctober 6, 1852
Lithuania (then part of Russian Empire)
DiedAugust 29, 1900 (aged 47)
France
Occupationmathematician, inventor andelectrical engineer